Canadian Province Abbreviations

Are you interested in learning about Canada, and would you like to know the Canadian province abbreviations? Canada is a country north of the United States. As of 2010, Canada is the second largest country considering total area of a country, and it is one of the wealthiest countries as well. Canada’s border with the United States is the longest border in the world. Let’s learn a little more about Canada, such as the Canadian province abbreviations.

What Type of Government Does Canada Have?

Canada has a very similar government to Great Britain. Canada has a parliamentary government within a constitutional monarchy. The current sovereign of Canada is Queen Elizabeth II. However, the Governor General of Canada acts as the Queen’s representative in Canada and generally makes the royal decisions. The current Governor General of Canada as of 2010 is Michaelle Jean.

The majority of the power in the government resides in the Parliament, and the Prime Minister of Canada. The head of the government is the Prime Minister, and the Prime Minister as of 2010 is Stephen Harper. Underneath the Prime Minster, there is a Cabinet, a committee of ministers of the Crown, and the House of Commons. Members in the House of Commons are elected.

Members in the House of Commons are elected by majority in electoral district, or alternatively by riding. The Governor General sets when elections are, usually at an interval of every four years. Occasionally, elections are called more often if the government loses confidence vote in the House of Commons.

The Prime Minister is appointed by the Governor General. Traditionally, the Governor General appoints the head of the popular party in Canada as the Prime Minister. Once appointed, the Prime Minister then chooses the Cabinet members. The leader of the second most popular party is usually appointed as the Leader of Her Majesty’s Loyal Opposition. As of 2010, Michael Ignatieff is the Leader of Her Majesty’s Loyal Opposition.

What Are Canadian Province Abbreviations?

As of 2010, Canada has been composed of ten provinces, and three territories. These areas are separated into Western Canada, Atlantic Canada, Northern Canada, and Central Canada.

The provinces of Canada, and the Canadian provinces abbreviations are the following:

• Alberta (AB)
• British Columbia (BC)
• Manitoba (MB)
• New Brunswick (NB)
• Newfoundland and Labrador (NL)
• Northwest Territories (NT)
• Nova Scotia (NS)
• Nunavut (NU)
• Ontario (ON)
• Prince Edward Island (PE)
• Quebec (QC)
• Saskatchewan (SK), and Yukon (YT)

What Is the Population of Canada?

As of the 2010 census, the population of Canada is 34,160,000. This is an increase from the 2006 census, where the population was 31,241,030. The majority of Canada’s population lives within ninety three miles of the shared border with the United States.

As of 2006, the largest group of an ethnic origin in Canada is the English at approximately twenty one percent. The French are the second largest, then the Scottish, the Irish, the German, the Italian, the Chinese, the Ukrainian, and the First Nations. Further, as of 2006, the average age of the population was approximately forty years old.

The city with the largest population in Canada (according to the 2006 Census) is Toronto. It has a population of 5,113,149. Toronto is in the province of Ontario. After Toronto, Montreal follows with a population of 3,635,571. Montreal is in the province of Quebec. The city with the smallest population in Canada according to the 2006 Census is St. Johns. St. Johns has a population of 181,113. St. Johns is in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador. 

What Is the Major Religion in Canada?

The 2001 census cites Christianity as the overwhelming majority religion. Over seventy five percent of the individuals who responded to the religion question in Canada identified themselves as Christian. Within Christianity, the majority of Christians in Canada consider themselves Roman Catholic. The second largest response after Christian was “no religion.” This was followed by Islam, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Sikhism respectively.